Badlands Pillars

Last updated on September 16, 2023

Badlands Pillars: A Captivating Atmospheric Phenomenon

When the sun rises or sets over the rugged landscape of the Badlands in South Dakota, a mesmerizing atmospheric phenomenon known as "Badlands Pillars" often graces the sky. These pillars are created by plate-like ice crystals suspended in the clouds, and they add a touch of magic to the already stunning scenery.

Conventionally depicted as regular hexagons, the ice crystals that form the Badlands Pillars are actually larger and more irregular in shape than typical cloud crystals. Some even resemble smaller snowflakes in their structure. These crystals wobble from the horizontal position, allowing reflections from their large faces to produce glints of light. The combined effect of millions of these crystals creates a pillar-like glow that captures the imagination.

One of the most fascinating aspects of the Badlands Pillars is how they interact with light. These pillars take on the hues of the sunlight or artificial light that illuminates them. During sunset, when the sun is low on the horizon, the pillars appear deeply reddened, casting a warm and enchanting glow over the landscape.

As we gaze at these ethereal pillars, it's important to note that they are not exclusive to the Badlands. Similar atmospheric phenomena can be observed in other regions around the world, depending on weather conditions and crystal formations. However, the unique beauty of the Badlands Pillars against the dramatic backdrop of the rugged terrain makes them particularly captivating.

To fully appreciate the wonder of Badlands Pillars, it's helpful to understand the scientific principles behind their formation. The presence of plate-like ice crystals in the clouds is crucial. These crystals must be large enough to create noticeable glints of light when they reflect sunlight or artificial light sources. The irregular shape of these crystals adds to their charm, making each pillar unique in its appearance.

When observing Badlands Pillars, it's worth taking note of the time of day. The pillars are most visible shortly after sunset or before sunrise, when the sun is positioned low on the horizon. This angle of sunlight enhances the colors and intensifies the glow of the pillars, creating a truly magical sight.

If you find yourself fortunate enough to witness the Badlands Pillars, consider capturing the moment with your camera. These atmospheric optics phenomena provide an excellent opportunity for photographers to showcase the beauty of nature and the interplay between light and ice crystals. Experiment with different angles and compositions to capture the full essence of these enchanting pillars.

In conclusion, the Badlands Pillars are a captivating atmospheric phenomenon that adds an extra layer of awe to the already stunning landscape of the Badlands in South Dakota. Created by plate-like ice crystals drifting in the clouds, these pillars reflect light and take on the hues of the sunlight or artificial light sources, casting a warm glow over the rugged terrain. Whether you're a photographer looking to capture the beauty of nature or simply an admirer of natural wonders, witnessing the Badlands Pillars is an experience that will leave you in awe of the marvels of our atmosphere.

Badlands, South Dakota Sunrise - Imaged by Mike Paulson. The low sun is accompanied by an upper and lower pillar. ©Mike Paulson, shown with permission.

Plate-like ice crystals drifting in the clouds create the pillars. Although conventionally pictured, like here, as regular hexagons they are likely to be large as cloud crystals go and somewhat irregular, some even approaching smaller snowflakes in habit.

The plates wobble from the horizontal and reflections from their large faces produce glints of light. The glints from millions of crystals are visible as a pillar like glow.

Pillars take on the hues of the sunlight, or artificial light, creating them. Ones seen shortly after sunset are deeply reddened.

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Reference Atmospheric Optics

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